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Original Article

A Phenomenological Study on Nurses' Experiences of Accidents in Patient Safety

Tae Kyung Lee1, Eun Young Kim2, Na Hyun Kim3
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2014;20(1):35-47.
Published online: January 29, 2014

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Corresponding author: Kim, Na Hyun. College of Nursing, Keimyung University, 1095 Dalgubeol-daero, Dalseo-gu, Daegu 704-701, Korea. Tel: +82-53-580-3928, Fax: +82-53-580-3916, drkim@kmu.ac.kr
• Received: October 15, 2013   • Revised: December 5, 2013   • Accepted: December 23, 2013

Copyright © 2014 Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to describe nurses' experiences of accidents in patient safety.
  • Methods
    Data were collected from October 8, 2011 to January 31, 2012 through in-depth interviews with seven nurses who had worked on wards or in the ICU in a university hospital. Data were analyzed by applying Colaizzi's phenomenological methodology.
  • Results
    The following six categories were extracted: Fear of the patient's condition caused by the accident, Conflict in the accident report, Blame on others and circumstances, Feeling guilty and sorry as the patient's condition is improving, Being disappointed with the unfavorable atmosphere in dealing with the accident, After the accident, being sensitive in performing nursing duties and being faithful to the principles.
  • Conclusion
    The results indicate that the organizational culture in the hospital related to accidents in patient safety is still closed and punitive, and such an atmosphere causes nurses to feel seriously hurt, but through this experience nurses are likely to mature as nursing professionals. Programs on prevention of accidents in patient safety and a system to guard against these accidents should be established. Also the organizational safety culture should be improved.
  • Key Words: Patient safety; Safety accident; Phenomenological study
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Table 1
Characteristics of the Participants
jkana-20-35-i001.jpg

ICU=Intensive care unit; OPD=Out patient department.

Table 2
Nurses' Experience of Patient Safety Accidents
jkana-20-35-i002.jpg

Figure & Data

References

    Citations

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    A Phenomenological Study on Nurses' Experiences of Accidents in Patient Safety
    J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 2014;20(1):35-47.   Published online January 31, 2014
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2014.20.1.35
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    A Phenomenological Study on Nurses' Experiences of Accidents in Patient Safety
    J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 2014;20(1):35-47.   Published online January 31, 2014
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2014.20.1.35
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    A Phenomenological Study on Nurses' Experiences of Accidents in Patient Safety
    A Phenomenological Study on Nurses' Experiences of Accidents in Patient Safety

    Characteristics of the Participants

    ICU=Intensive care unit; OPD=Out patient department.

    Nurses' Experience of Patient Safety Accidents
    Table 1 Characteristics of the Participants

    ICU=Intensive care unit; OPD=Out patient department.

    Table 2 Nurses' Experience of Patient Safety Accidents

    Table 1

    Table 2

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