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Original Article

Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of Nurses' Attitudes and Preparedness towards Delegation

Miyoung Kim1, Jinhwa Park2, Miran Choi3
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2016;22(1):11-21.
Published online: January 31, 2016

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Corresponding author: Kim, Miyoung. Division of Nursing Science, College of Health Sciences, Ewha Womans University, 52 Ewhayeodae-gil, Seodaemun-gu 03760, Seoul, Korea. Tel: +82-2-3277-6694, Fax: +82-2-3277-2850, mykim0808@ewha.ac.kr
• Received: October 12, 2015   • Revised: December 2, 2015   • Accepted: January 4, 2016

Copyright © 2016 Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to develop and test the validity and reliability of the Korean version of nurses' attitudes toward delegation and preparedness to delegate (APD).
  • Methods
    The Korean version of APD was developed through forward-backward translation methods. Internal consistency reliability, criterion validity, and construct validity using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis were conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics 19 and AMOS 20.0. Survey data were collected from 161 nurses working in 2 general hospitals.
  • Results
    The Korean version of APD showed Cronbach's alphas of .68 and .85. Factor loadings of the 8 attitude items on the 3 subscales ranged from .60 to .86 and the 15 preparedness items on the 4 subscales ranged from .47 to .90. The model of 3 subscales for the Korean nurses' attitude toward delegation and the model of 4 subscales for the Korean nurses' preparedness to delegate were both validated by confirmatory factor analysis(NC<3, CFI>.90, RMSEA<.10). Criterion validity compared to job satisfaction showed significant correlation.
  • Conclusion
    The findings of this study demonstrate that this modified Korean version of APD is applicable for measuring Korean nurses' attitude toward delegation and preparedness to delegate.
  • Key Words: Delegation; Measurement; Nurses
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Table 1

General Characteristics of Participants (N=161)

jkana-22-11-i001.jpg
Table 2

Result of Factor Analysis: Delegation of Attitudes and Preparedness (N=161)

jkana-22-11-i002.jpg
Table 3

Summary of Factor Models of Delegation

jkana-22-11-i003.jpg

df=degree of freedom; CFI=Comparative Fit Index; RMSEA=root mean square error of approximation; NFI=normal fit index; GFI=goodness of fit index; AGFI=adjusted goodness of fit index; TLI=Tucker-Lewis index; AIC=Akaike information criterion.

Table 4

Correlation between Job Satisfaction and Attitude and Preparedness for Delegation

jkana-22-11-i004.jpg
Table 5

Reliability Coefficients of Subscales for Attitude and Preparedness for Delegation

jkana-22-11-i005.jpg

Figure & Data

References

    Citations

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    J Korean Acad Nurs Adm. 2016;22(1):11-21.   Published online January 31, 2016
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2016.22.1.11
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    DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2016.22.1.11
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    Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of Nurses' Attitudes and Preparedness towards Delegation
    Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of Nurses' Attitudes and Preparedness towards Delegation

    General Characteristics of Participants (N=161)

    Result of Factor Analysis: Delegation of Attitudes and Preparedness (N=161)

    Summary of Factor Models of Delegation

    df=degree of freedom; CFI=Comparative Fit Index; RMSEA=root mean square error of approximation; NFI=normal fit index; GFI=goodness of fit index; AGFI=adjusted goodness of fit index; TLI=Tucker-Lewis index; AIC=Akaike information criterion.

    Correlation between Job Satisfaction and Attitude and Preparedness for Delegation

    Reliability Coefficients of Subscales for Attitude and Preparedness for Delegation
    Table 1 General Characteristics of Participants (N=161)

    Table 2 Result of Factor Analysis: Delegation of Attitudes and Preparedness (N=161)

    Table 3 Summary of Factor Models of Delegation

    df=degree of freedom; CFI=Comparative Fit Index; RMSEA=root mean square error of approximation; NFI=normal fit index; GFI=goodness of fit index; AGFI=adjusted goodness of fit index; TLI=Tucker-Lewis index; AIC=Akaike information criterion.

    Table 4 Correlation between Job Satisfaction and Attitude and Preparedness for Delegation

    Table 5 Reliability Coefficients of Subscales for Attitude and Preparedness for Delegation

    Table 1

    Table 2

    Table 3

    Table 4

    Table 5

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