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Original Article

The Impact of Nursing Professionalism on the Nursing Performance and Retention Intention among Psychiatric Mental Health Nurses

Kyoung Ja Kwon1, Kyoung Hee Ko2, Kyung Won Kim3, Jung A Kim4
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration 2010;16(3):229-239.
Published online: September 30, 2010

1Instructor, Department of Nursing, Suwon Science College, Korea.

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Correspondence: Kim, Jung A. Department of Nursing, Hanyang University, 17 Hanengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 133-791, Korea. Tel: 82-2-2220-0799, Fax: 82-2-2297-8613, joyhippo@hanyang.ac.kr
• Received: February 12, 2010   • Revised: August 16, 2010   • Accepted: September 15, 2010

Copyright © 2010 Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

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  • Purpose
    This study aimed to investigate the impact of nursing professionalism on the nursing performance and retention intention among psychiatric mental health nurses.
  • Methods
    As a descriptive correlational study, this study sampled 206 psychiatric mental health nurses in six hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggi area through convenience sampling. Data were collected from March 2 to 31, 2009 using a self-report questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 16.0.
  • Results
    In the subscales of professionalism, the 'Sense of calling' had the highest mean score while the 'Professional organization' had the lowest mean score. A significant positive correlation was observed in nursing professionalism, nursing performance and retention intention. According to an analysis on the impact of each subscale of nursing professionalism on nursing performance and retention intention, the 'Sense of calling' and 'Autonomy' were the most significant predictor variable.
  • Conclusion
    The results confirmed that the improvement of psychiatric mental health nurses' professionalism increases their nursing performance and retention intention and the 'Sense of calling' and 'Autonomy' are critical prediction factors. It is necessary to come up with a strategy which strengthens nursing professionalism in order to improve psychiatric mental health nurses' performance and retention intention.
  • Key Words: Nursing Staff; Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse; Nursing Professionalism; Professional Practice; Retention Intention
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Table 1
General characteristics of subject (N=206)
jkana-16-229-i001.jpg

*Psychiatric Mental Health Advanced Practice Nurse, †Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner

Table 2
Descriptive statistics for study variables (N=206)
jkana-16-229-i002.jpg

*Summation of items, †Summation of items / Numbers of items

Table 3
Nursing performance and retention intention according to general characteristics of subjects (N=206)
jkana-16-229-i003.jpg
Table 4
Correlations of among nursing professionalism, nursing performance and retention intention (N=206)
jkana-16-229-i004.jpg
Table 5
Factors predicting nursing performance (N=206)
jkana-16-229-i005.jpg
Table 6
Factors predicting retention intention (N=206)
jkana-16-229-i006.jpg

Figure & Data

References

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    DOI: https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2010.16.3.229
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    Related articles

    The Impact of Nursing Professionalism on the Nursing Performance and Retention Intention among Psychiatric Mental Health Nurses
    The Impact of Nursing Professionalism on the Nursing Performance and Retention Intention among Psychiatric Mental Health Nurses

    General characteristics of subject (N=206)

    *Psychiatric Mental Health Advanced Practice Nurse, †Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner

    Descriptive statistics for study variables (N=206)

    *Summation of items, †Summation of items / Numbers of items

    Nursing performance and retention intention according to general characteristics of subjects (N=206)

    Correlations of among nursing professionalism, nursing performance and retention intention (N=206)

    Factors predicting nursing performance (N=206)

    Factors predicting retention intention (N=206)
    Table 1 General characteristics of subject (N=206)

    *Psychiatric Mental Health Advanced Practice Nurse, †Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner

    Table 2 Descriptive statistics for study variables (N=206)

    *Summation of items, †Summation of items / Numbers of items

    Table 3 Nursing performance and retention intention according to general characteristics of subjects (N=206)

    Table 4 Correlations of among nursing professionalism, nursing performance and retention intention (N=206)

    Table 5 Factors predicting nursing performance (N=206)

    Table 6 Factors predicting retention intention (N=206)

    Table 1

    Table 2

    Table 3

    Table 4

    Table 5

    Table 6

    J Korean Acad Nurs Adm : Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

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